When two identical nonmetals bond, the type of bond formed is classified as?

Prepare for the Texas Aandamp;M University CHEM107 Exam 2. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Maximize your chemistry knowledge and ensure exam success!

When two identical nonmetals bond, they share electrons equally due to their identical electronegativities. In this situation, neither atom has a stronger attraction for the shared electrons, resulting in an even distribution of electron density around the two atoms. This balance of electron sharing characterizes the bond as nonpolar covalent.

The concept of electronegativity is crucial in determining the nature of the bond; when identical nonmetals, such as two fluorine atoms or two oxygen atoms, bond, the difference in their electronegativities is zero. This equality leads to a nonpolar bond, meaning there is no separation of charge across the bond. Understanding this principle is key to recognizing how molecular characteristics arise from the types of bonds formed between different elements.

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